食べます
eat
Watashi wa maiasa pan o tabemasu.
→ I eat bread every morning.
飲みます
drink
Kōhī o nomimasu ka.
→ Do you drink coffee?
吸います
smoke
Tabako o suimasu ka.
→ Do you smoke?
見ます
see, look at, watch
Konban, terebi o mimasu.
→ I watch TV tonight.
聞きます
hear, listen
Maiban, rajio o kikimasu.
→ I listen to the radio every evening.
読みます
read
Toshokan de hon o yomimasu.
→ I read a book at the library.
書きます
write, draw, paint
Tomodachi ni tegami o kakimasu.
→ I write a letter to my friend.
買います
buy
Depāto de kaban o kaimasu.
→ I buy a bag at the department store.
撮ります[写真を~]
take [a photograph]
Niwa de shashin o torimashita.
→ I took a photo in the garden.
します
do
Ashita, nani o shimasu ka.
→ What will you do tomorrow?
会います[友達に~]
meet [a friend]
Eki de tomodachi ni aimasu.
→ I meet my friend at the station.
ご飯
a meal, cooked rice
Gohan o tabemashita ka.
→ Have you eaten?
朝ごはん
breakfast
Asagohan wa shichiji desu.
→ Breakfast is at 7.
昼ごはん
lunch
Issho ni hirugohan o tabemasen ka.
→ Would you like to have lunch together?
晩ごはん
supper
Bangohan wa niku to yasai desu.
→ Dinner is meat and vegetables.
パン
bread
Tamago to pan o tabemasu.
→ I eat eggs and bread.
卵
egg
Kono tamago wa oishii desu.
→ This egg is delicious.
肉
meat
Sūpā de niku o kaimasu.
→ I buy meat at the supermarket.
魚
fish
Watashi wa sakana ga suki desu.
→ I like fish.
野菜
vegetable
Yasai o tabemashō.
→ Let's eat vegetables.
果物
fruit
Kudamono o kaimashita.
→ I bought fruit.
水
water
Mizu o nomimasu.
→ I drink water.
お茶
tea, green tea
Ocha o dōzo.
→ Please have some tea.
紅茶
black tea
Miruku to kōcha o nomimasu.
→ I drink black tea with milk.
牛乳
milk
Maiasa, gyūnyū o nomimasu.
→ I drink milk every morning.
ジュース
juice
Jūsu o kai ni ikimasu.
→ I am going to buy juice.
ビール
beer
Atsui desu kara, bīru o nomimasu.
→ It is hot, so I drink beer.
[お]酒
alcohol, Japanese rice wine
Chichi wa osake ga suki desu.
→ My father likes alcohol.
ビデオ
video tape, video deck
Bideo o mimasu ka.
→ Do you watch videos?
映画
movie
Doyōbi ni eiga o mimasu.
→ I watch a movie on Saturday.
CD
CD, compact disc
Shīdī o kikimasu.
→ I listen to a CD.
手紙
letter
Haha ni tegami o kakimasu.
→ I write a letter to my mother.
レポート
report
Ashita repōto o kakimasu.
→ I will write a report tomorrow.
写真
photograph
Kazoku no shashin o mimasu.
→ I look at a family photo.
店
store, shop
Ano mise de kutsu o kaimashita.
→ I bought shoes at that shop.
レストラン
restaurant
Resutoran de shokuji shimasu.
→ I have a meal at a restaurant.
庭
garden
Niwa ni hana ga arimasu.
→ There are flowers in the garden.
宿題
homework
Shukudai o shimashita ka.
→ Have you done your homework?
テニス
tennis
Shūmatsu, tenisu o shimasu.
→ I play tennis on weekends.
サッカー
soccer, football
Tomodachi to sakkā o shimashita.
→ I played soccer with a friend.
[お]花見
cherry-blossom viewing
Nichiyōbi ni ohanami o shimasu.
→ I will go cherry-blossom viewing on Sunday.
何
what
Nani o kaimashita ka.
→ What did you buy?
一緒に
together
Issho ni Kyōto e ikimasen ka.
→ Would you like to go to Kyoto together?
ちょっと
a little while, a little bit
Chotto yasumimashō.
→ Let us take a short break.
いつも
always, usually
Itsumo genki desu ne.
→ You are always well, aren't you?
時々
sometimes
Tokidoki eiga o mimasu.
→ I sometimes watch movies.
それから
after that, and then
Hon o yomimasu. Sorekara, nemasu.
→ I read a book. Then I go to sleep.
ええ
yes
A: Ashita hima desu ka. B: Ee, hima desu.
→ A: Are you free tomorrow? B: Yes, I am.
いいですね。
That's good.
A: Ohanami o shimasen ka. B: Ii desu ne.
→ A: Would you like to go cherry-blossom viewing? B: Sounds good.
わかりました。
I see.
Hai, wakarimashita.
→ Yes, I understand.
何ですか
Yes?
A: Sumimasen, Mirā san. B: Nan desu ka.
→ A: Excuse me, Mr. Miller. B: Yes?
じゃ、また[明日]。
See you [tomorrow].
Ja, mata ashita.
→ Well, see you [tomorrow].
メキシコ
Mexico
Santosu san wa Mekishikojin desu.
→ Mr. Santos is Mexican.
大阪城公園
Osaka Castle Park
Ōsakajō kōen de sanpo shimasu.
→ I take a walk in Osaka Castle Park.