#1N5 - Lesson 6
山
On:サン;セン
Kun:やま
Composition / Memory Tip: Belongs to the 山 radical, pictographically representing a mountain.
富士山
👉 Mount Fuji
💡 When combined with other kanji, it is often used as a suffix in mountain names.
富士山は 日本で 一番 高い 山です。
Mount Fuji is the highest mountain in Japan.
山
👉 mountain
💡 When used alone, it refers to a mountain in general.
週末、山へ 登りに 行きます。
On the weekend, I go mountain climbing.
#2N5 - Lesson 6
川
On:セン
Kun:かわ
Composition / Memory Tip: Belongs to the 川 radical, pictographically representing flowing river channels.
川
👉 river
💡 When used alone it means river; in names it can also appear as a suffix for rivers.
川で 魚を 釣ります。
I fish in the river.
#3N5 - Lesson 6
天
On:テン
Kun:あまつ;あめ;あま-
Composition / Memory Tip: Composed of 一 above and 大 below, evoking the vast sky above a person.
天気
👉 weather
💡 When combined with other kanji, it is used in words related to weather or the sky.
今日は いい 天気ですね。
The weather is nice today, isn't it?
#4N5 - Lesson 6
気
On:キ;ケ
Kun:いき
Composition / Memory Tip: Composed of 气 (vapor) with 米 (rice) inside, evoking steam rising while rice is cooked.
天気
👉 weather
💡 When combined with other kanji, it appears in words related to spirit, weather, mood, or feelings.
明日の 天気は どうですか。
What will the weather be like tomorrow?
気を付ける
👉 to be careful; to pay attention
💡 When used in an idiomatic expression to mean paying attention or being careful.
車に 気を付けて ください。
Please watch out for cars.
#5N5 - Lesson 6
空
On:クウ
Kun:そら;あ.く;あ.き;あ.ける;から;す.く;す.かす;むな.しい
Composition / Memory Tip: Composed of 穴 (cave/hole) above and 工 below.
空港
👉 airport
💡 When combined with other kanji, it is used in words related to space, the air, or aviation.
バスで 空港へ 行きます。
I go to the airport by bus.
空
👉 sky
💡 When used alone, it refers to the sky.
空が 青くて、きれいです。
The sky is blue and beautiful.
#6N5 - Lesson 6
雨
On:ウ
Kun:あめ;あま-
Composition / Memory Tip: Belongs to the 雨 radical, pictographically showing raindrops falling from clouds in the sky.
雨
👉 rain
💡 When used alone, it means rain.
昨日は 雨が 降りました。
It rained yesterday.
#7N5 - Lesson 6
電
On:デン
Kun:(không có)
Composition / Memory Tip: Composed of 雨 (rain) above and a lower part traditionally associated with lightning.
電車
👉 electric train; train
💡 When combined with other kanji, it is used in words related to electricity, electric power, or electric devices.
毎日 電車で 会社へ 行きます。
Every day I go to work by train.
電気
👉 electricity; electric light
💡 When combined with other kanji, it is used in words for electricity or electrically powered devices.
部屋の 電気を 消します。
I turn off the light in the room.
