Minna no Nihongo (Classic Edition) N4 Vocabulary Lesson 41: Giving and receiving (actions - using honorific / humble language).

Sensei ni hon o itadakimashita.

→ I received a book from the teacher.

Shachō ga omiyage o kudasaimashita.

→ The president gave me a souvenir.

Inu ni esa o yarimashita.

→ I fed the dog.

Tanjōbi no pātī ni tomodachi o yobimasu.

→ I will invite my friends to my birthday party.

Yogoreta shatsu o torikaemasu.

→ I will change my dirty shirt.

Otoshiyori ni shinsetsu ni shimasu.

→ I am kind to elderly people.

Mago wa totemo kawaii desu.

→ My grandchild is very cute.

Tomodachi ni kekkon no oiwai o agemashita.

→ I gave my friend a wedding gift.

Oshōgatsu ni kodomo ni otoshidama o yarimasu.

→ I give New Year's money to children on New Year's Day.

Buchō no omimai ni ikimashita.

→ I went to visit the sick department manager.

Watashi wa Nihon no rekishi ni kyōmi ga arimasu.

→ I have an interest in Japanese history.

Intānetto de atarashii jōhō o sagashimasu.

→ I search for new information on the Internet.

Nihongo no bunpō wa fukuzatsu desu.

→ Japanese grammar is complicated.

Sensei no hatsuon wa kirei desu.

→ The teacher's pronunciation is beautiful.

Dōbutsuen de saru o mimashita.

→ I saw a monkey at the zoo.

Sakana ni esa o yarimasu.

→ I give food to the fish.

Musuko ni omocha o katte yarimashita.

→ I bought a toy for my son.

Musume ni ehon o yonde yarimasu.

→ I read a picture book to my daughter.

Ryokō no ehagaki o tomodachi ni okurimashita.

→ I sent a picture postcard of my trip to my friend.

Doraibā de tokei o naoshimashita.

→ I fixed the watch with a screwdriver.

Kirei na hankachi desu ne.

→ That's a beautiful handkerchief.

Shiroi kutsushita o hakimasu.

→ I wear white socks.

Fuyu wa tebukuro o shimasu.

→ I wear gloves in winter.

Kare ni yubiwa o itadakimashita.

→ I received a ring from him.

Omoi baggu o mochimasu.

→ I carry a heavy bag.

Sofu wa kyūjussai desu.

→ My grandfather is 90 years old.

Sobo wa genki desu.

→ My grandmother is doing well.

Mago ni okashi o katte yarimashita.

→ I bought sweets for my grandchild.

Oji wa enjinia desu.

→ My uncle is an engineer.

Tanaka san no ojisan wa isha desu.

→ Mr. Tanaka's uncle is a doctor.

Oba ni ryōri o oshiete moraimashita.

→ I had my aunt teach me how to cook.

Satō san no obasan wa doko ni sunde imasu ka.

→ Where does Ms. Sato's aunt live?

Ototoshi, Nihon e kimashita.

→ I came to Japan the year before last.

Hā, sō desu ka.

→ Oh, is that so?

Okurete, mōshiwake arimasen.

→ I am sorry for being late.

Nimotsu o oazukari shimasu.

→ I will keep your luggage.

Senjitsu wa arigatō gozaimashita.

→ Thank you for the other day.

Tetsudatte itadaite, tasukarimashita.

→ Your help saved me a lot of trouble.

Nihon no mukashibanashi o yomimasu.

→ I read Japanese folklore.

Aru hi, ojiisan wa yama e ikimashita.

→ One day, an old man went to the mountain.

Asoko ni otoko no hito ga imasu.

→ There is a man over there.

Kodomotachi wa kōen de asonde imasu.

→ The children are playing in the park.

Yowai hito o ijimetewa ikemasen.

→ You must not bully weak people.

Kame wa oyogu no ga jōzu desu.

→ Turtles are good at swimming.

Urashima Tarō wa kame o tasukemashita.

→ Urashima Taro saved the turtle.

Kirei na oshiro desu ne.

→ It is a beautiful castle, isn't it?

Ohimesama to kekkon shimashita.

→ I married a princess.

Mainichi tanoshiku kurashite imasu.

→ I live happily every day.

Inaka de kurashitai desu.

→ I want to live in the countryside.

Fune kara riku ga miemasu.

→ I can see the land from the ship.

Hako o akemashita. Suruto, kemuri ga demashita.

→ I opened the box. Then, smoke came out.

Shiroi kemuri ga demashita.

→ White smoke came out.

Kami ga masshiro ni narimashita.

→ My hair became pure white.

Kaban no nakami o misete kudasai.

→ Please show me the contents of your bag.