Speed Master N3 Vocabulary Lesson 43: Idiomatic Expressions

Lesson 43: Idiomatic Expressions

JLPT N3
Speed Master Vocabulary N3 • 24 words
#1

頭あたまが痛いたい

have a headache; have a problem that causes worry

最近さいきん、人手不足ひとでぶそくで頭あたまが痛いたいです。

→ Recently, the staff shortage has been giving me a real headache.

#2

頭あたまに来くる

get angry; get irritated; be furious

店員てんいんの失礼しつれいな態度たいどに頭あたまに来きました。

→ I got very angry at the staff member's rude attitude.

#3

顔かおが広ひろい

have many connections; know a lot of people

田中たなかさんは業界ぎょうかいで顔かおが広ひろいです。

→ Mr. Tanaka has a wide network of contacts in the industry.

#4

顔かおを出だす

drop by; show one's face; make a brief appearance

仕事帰しごとがえりに会社かいしゃの飲のみ会かいに顔かおを出だしました。

→ On my way home from work, I dropped by the company drinking party.

#5

口くちが堅かたい

be discreet; be good at keeping secrets

彼かれは口くちが堅かたいので、安心あんしんして相談そうだんできます。

→ He's good at keeping secrets, so I can talk to him without worrying.

#6

口くちが軽かるい

be indiscreet; be unable to keep secrets

彼かれは口くちが軽かるいから、秘密ひみつは話はなさないほうがいいです。

→ He can't keep secrets, so it's better not to tell him anything confidential.

#7

口くちに合あう

suit one's taste; be to one's liking

この料理りょうりは私わたしの口くちに合あいます。

→ This dish suits my taste very well.

#8

口くちを出だす

interfere; butt in; give unsolicited advice

人ひとの仕事しごとにあまり口くちを出ださないでください。

→ Please don't interfere too much in other people's work.

#9

耳みみが痛いたい

painful to hear because it hits a sore point

「もっと勉強べんきょうしなさい」と言いわれると耳みみが痛いたいです。

→ When I'm told, "You should study more," it really hits a sore spot.

#10

耳みみにする

hear; happen to hear; come across by ear

最近さいきん、その店みせの名前なまえをよく耳みみにします。

→ Recently, I've been hearing the name of that shop quite often.

#11

目めが回まわる

feel dizzy; be extremely busy

年末ねんまつは目めが回まわるほど忙いそがしいです。

→ At the end of the year, I'm so busy my head spins.

#12

目めに浮うかぶ

come to mind; appear vividly in one's mind

故郷ふるさとの景色けしきが目めに浮うかびます。

→ The scenery of my hometown comes vividly to mind.

#13

手てが空あく

be free; have one's hands free

手てが空あいたら、これを手伝てつだってください。

→ When you're free, please help me with this.

#14

手てが足たりない

be short-handed; not have enough workers

週末しゅうまつは店みせが忙いそがしくて、手が足たりません。

→ The shop is very busy on weekends, so we're short-handed.

#15

手てを貸かす

lend a hand; help out

荷物にもつが多おおいので、ちょっと手てを貸かしてください。

→ I have a lot of luggage, so please give me a hand.

#16

気きが合あう

get along well; be compatible

新あたらしい同僚どうりょうとは気きが合あいます。

→ I get along very well with my new coworker.

#17

気きがする

feel; have a feeling; have a sense

今日きょうはいい一日いちにちになる気きがします。

→ I have a feeling today is going to be a good day.

#18

気きがつく

notice; realize; become aware

電車でんしゃを降おりてから忘わすれ物ものに気きがつきました。

→ After getting off the train, I realized I'd left something behind.

#19

気きに入いる

like; take a liking to; be pleased with

この部屋へやが気きに入いったので、借かりることにしました。

→ I liked this room, so I decided to rent it.

#20

気きにする

worry about; mind; be concerned about

小ちいさなミスをあまり気きにしないでください。

→ Please don't worry too much about small mistakes.

#21

気きになる

be concerned about; be curious about; catch one's attention

駅前えきまえにできた新あたらしい店みせが気きになります。

→ I'm curious about the new shop that opened in front of the station.

#22

気きを使つかう

be considerate; be mindful of others

職場しょくばでは周まわりの人ひとに気きを使つかいます。

→ At work, I try to be considerate of the people around me.

#23

首くびになる

get fired; be dismissed; lose one's job

会社かいしゃのルールを何度なんども破やぶって、首くびになりました。

→ He repeatedly broke company rules and was fired.

#24

腹はらが立たつ 腹はらを立たてる

get angry; become irritated; lose one's temper

電車でんしゃでマナーを守まもらない人ひとを見みると腹はらが立たちます。

→ I get angry when I see people who don't follow proper manners on the train.