褒めます
praise
Sensei ni homeraremashita.
→ The teacher praised the student.
しかります
scold
Haha ni shikararemashita.
→ My mother scolded my younger brother.
誘います
invite, ask someone to join
Tomodachi ni eiga ni sasowaremashita.
→ I will invite my friend to the movie.
招待します
invite
Kekkonshiki ni shōtai saremashita.
→ I will invite him to the party.
頼みます
ask, request
Kachō ni shigoto o tanomaremashita.
→ I ask my friend for help.
注意します
warn, advise
Keikan ni chūi saremashita.
→ Please watch out for cars.
とります
rob, steal
Basu de saifu o toraremashita.
→ My money was stolen by a thief.
踏みます
step on (someone's foot)
Densha de ashi o fumaremashita.
→ My foot was stepped on in the train.
壊します
break, destroy
Otōto ni kamera o kowasaremashita.
→ The child broke the toy.
汚します
make dirty
Fuku o yogosaremashita.
→ I spilled coffee and made my clothes dirty.
行います
hold, carry out, practice
Ōsaka de kaigi ga okonawaremasu.
→ We will hold a meeting next week.
輸出します
export
Nihon no kuruma wa sekai e yushutsu sarete imasu.
→ This company exports cars.
輸入します
import
Wain wa Furansu kara yunyū sarete imasu.
→ Japan imports oil.
翻訳します
translate
Harī Pottā wa iroiro na kuni no kotoba ni honyaku saremashita.
→ I translate an English book into Japanese.
発明します
invent
Denwa wa Beru ni yotte hatsumei saremashita.
→ Edison invented the light bulb.
発見します
discover
Atarashii hoshi ga hakken saremashita.
→ A new star was discovered.
米
rice
Kome kara sake o tsukurimasu.
→ I eat rice every day.
麦
barley, wheat
Mugi wa bīru no genryō desu.
→ Beer is made from barley.
石油
oil
Saujiarabia wa sekiyu ga takusan arimasu.
→ The price of oil went up.
原料
raw material
Purasuchikku no genryō wa sekiyu desu.
→ What is the raw material of this snack?
インスタントラーメン
instant noodles
Insutantorāmen o yoku tabemasu.
→ I often eat instant noodles.
デート
date
Kanojo to dēto shimasu.
→ I will go on a date with my girlfriend on Sunday.
泥棒
thief, robber
Ie ni dorobō ga hairimashita.
→ A thief entered the house.
警官
policeman
Keikan ni michi o kikimashita.
→ I was helped by a policeman on the street.
世界中
all over the world
Kono uta wa sekaijū de utawarete imasu.
→ This news spread all over the world.
~中
all over ~
Nihonjū no hito ga sono nyūsu o shitte imasu.
→ It rained all over the day today.
―世紀
-th century
Ima wa nijūisseiki desu.
→ It is now the 21st century.
何語
what language
Sore wa nanigo de kakarete imasu ka.
→ What language is that written in?
だれか
someone
Dareka kimashita yo.
→ Someone has come.
よかったですね。
That's lucky, isn't it?
A: Saifu ga mitsukarimashita. B: Yokatta desu ne.
→ A: I found my wallet. B: That is good news.
オリンピック
Olympics
Orinpikku wa yonen ni ikkai okonawaremasu.
→ The Olympics are held once every four years.
ワールドカップ
World Cup
Wārudokappu no shiai o mimashita.
→ I watched the World Cup match.
東大寺
Todaiji Temple
Nara ni aru Tōdaiji e ikimashita.
→ I went to Todaiji Temple in Nara.
大仏
Great Buddha
Tōdaiji no daibutsu wa totemo ōkii desu.
→ The Great Buddha at Todaiji Temple is very large.
江戸時代
Edo Period
Kore wa Edo jidai no e desu.
→ This is a painting from the Edo Period.
ポルトガル
Portugal
Porutogaru e ryokō shitai desu.
→ I want to travel to Portugal.
サウジアラビア
Saudi Arabia
Saujiarabia kara sekiyu o yunyū shimasu.
→ We import oil from Saudi Arabia.
ロシア
Russia
Roshia wa totemo hiroi kuni desu.
→ Russia is a very large country.
皆様
everyone (respectful)
Minasama, dōzo yoroshiku onegaishimasu.
→ Everyone, nice to meet you all.
焼けます[うちは~]
burn down
Kaji de uchi ga yakemashita.
→ The house burned down in a fire.
その後
after that
Sonogo, kare ni atte imasen.
→ I haven't seen him since then.
世界遺産
World Heritage
Koko wa sekai isan ni narimashita.
→ This place became a World Heritage site.
~の一つ
one of ~
Fujisan wa Nihon de utsukushii yama no hitotsu desu.
→ Mount Fuji is one of the beautiful mountains in Japan.
金色
gold color
Kin'iro no tokei o kaimashita.
→ I bought a gold-colored watch.
本物
real thing
Kore wa honmono no daiya desu.
→ This is a real diamond.
金
gold
Kin wa totemo takai desu.
→ Gold is very expensive.
―キロ
kilograms/kilometers
Mainichi nikiro oyogimasu.
→ I swim 2 kilometers every day.
美しい
beautiful
Kono machi wa totemo utsukushii desu.
→ This scenery is very beautiful.