悲しむ
to be sad; to mourn
→ Mourn the death of a friend.
苦しむ
to suffer
→ Suffer from an illness.
親しむ
to get close to; to be familiar with
→ Get close to nature.
怪しむ
to suspect; to doubt
→ Suspect his behavior.
惜しむ
to regret; to value
→ Regret the parting.
痛む
to hurt; to ache
→ A decayed tooth hurts.
憎む
to hate; to detest
→ Hate crime.
羨む
to envy
→ Envy a friend's success.
悔やむ
to regret
→ Regret a past mistake.
涼む
to cool off
→ Cool off in the shade of a tree.
温まる・温める
to get warm / to warm up
→ Warm up the soup.
暖まる・暖める
to warm oneself / to warm
→ Warm the room with a heater.
早まる・早める
to be brought forward / to hasten
→ Bring forward the departure time.
速まる・速める
to quicken / to accelerate
→ Accelerate the speed.
強まる・強める
to strengthen / to make stronger
→ The wind strengthens.
弱まる・弱める
to weaken / to weaken something
→ The force of the fire weakens.
薄まる・薄める
to become thin / to dilute
→ Dilute the flavor with hot water.
固まる・固める
to harden / to solidify
→ The jelly solidifies in the refrigerator.
丸まる・丸める
to become round / to roll up
→ Roll up a piece of paper and throw it away.
静まる・静める
to become quiet / to quiet down
→ The classroom becomes quiet.
深まる・深める
to deepen / to deepen something
→ Autumn deepens.
高まる・高める
to rise / to raise
→ Expectations rise.
広まる・広める
to spread / to propagate
→ The rumor spreads throughout the town.
広がる・広げる
to extend / to widen
→ The scenery opens up before my eyes.
寂しさ
loneliness; sadness
→ Feel loneliness.
有難さ
thankfulness; gratitude
→ Know the value/gratitude of family.
正確さ
accuracy; correctness
→ Check the accuracy of the clock.
楽しみ
pleasure; enjoyment
→ I'm looking forward to the weekend trip.
悲しみ
sadness; sorrow
→ Overcome sorrow.
苦しみ
suffering; pain
→ Share the suffering.
面白み
interest; appeal
→ This game has no appeal.
親しみ
intimacy; familiarity
→ Feel a sense of intimacy towards him.
温かみ
warmth
→ Experience the warmth of people's hearts.
痛み
pain; ache
→ Feel a pain in the stomach.
痒み
itchiness
→ I have an itch from a bug bite.
旨味
umami; good flavor
→ Bring out the umami of the soup.
甘み
sweetness
→ The natural sweetness of fruits.
辛み
spiciness
→ Add spiciness to the dish.
厚み
thickness
→ This board has thickness.
丸み
roundness
→ A rounded design.
重み
weight; importance
→ Feel the weight of responsibility.
深み
depth; profundity
→ The story of the movie has depth.
強み
strength; strong point
→ Being able to speak English is my strength.
弱み
weakness; weak point
→ I don't want to show my weakness to others.