体の調子を崩す
to ruin one's health
→ Working too hard ruins one's health.
病気にかかる
to fall ill
→ To fall ill with a disease like a cold.
伝染する
to infect; to be contagious
→ This disease is highly contagious.
骨折
bone fracture
→ I fell and fractured a bone in my leg.
血圧
blood pressure
→ Measure blood pressure.
高血圧 / 低血圧
high blood pressure / low blood pressure
→ My grandfather has high blood pressure.
溜まる
to accumulate (stress, fatigue)
→ Stress accumulates.
揉む
to massage; to rub
→ Massage shoulders.
白髪
white/gray hair
→ Recently, my gray hair has increased.
抜ける
to fall out (hair, teeth)
→ Hair falls out.
足首をひねる
to twist one's ankle
→ I twisted my ankle on the stairs.
足首をねじる
to sprain one's ankle
→ Sprain an ankle while running.
包帯をまく
to wrap a bandage
→ Wrap a bandage around the wound.
薬が効く
the medicine works/is effective
→ This medicine works well.
症状
symptom
→ Symptoms of a cold appear.
全身
whole body
→ My whole body aches.
震える
to tremble; to shiver
→ The body shivers from the cold.
顔が青白い
pale face
→ Face is pale from illness.
足がしびれる
legs fall asleep; numb legs
→ My legs went numb from sitting too long.
薬局
pharmacy
→ Get medicine at the pharmacy.
患者
patient
→ There are many patients in the hospital.
診察する
to examine (a patient)
→ The doctor examines the patient.
診断する
to diagnose
→ I was diagnosed with a cold by the doctor.
内科
internal medicine
→ Receive a medical examination at the internal medicine department.
外科
surgery (department)
→ I got injured and go to the surgery department.
看病する
to nurse; to care for a sick person
→ Take care of my sick mother.
赤ちゃんがはう
baby crawls
→ The baby crawls on the floor.
壁にもたれる
to lean against a wall
→ Leaning against the wall due to fatigue.
床にしゃがむ
to squat on the floor
→ Squat on the floor because of fatigue.
椅子に腰かける
to sit down on a chair
→ Sit on a chair and rest.
椅子から立ち上がる
to stand up from a chair
→ Stand up from the chair when called by name.
余分
excess; extra
→ Consume excess calories.
予防する
to prevent
→ Wash hands to prevent a cold.
適度
moderate; appropriate degree
→ Moderate exercise is good for the body.
休養を取る
to take a rest; to recuperate
→ Take a break from work to recuperate.
消毒する
to disinfect; to sterilize
→ Disinfect the wound.
衛生的
hygienic; sanitary
→ This place is very hygienic.
徹夜する
to stay up all night
→ Stay up all night before an exam.
睡眠不足
lack of sleep
→ My head aches from lack of sleep.
くしゃみ
sneeze
→ Sneeze from inhaling dust.
しゃっくり
hiccup
→ Can't stop hiccuping.
不規則な生活
irregular lifestyle
→ An irregular lifestyle is not good for your health.
平均寿命
average life expectancy
→ The average life expectancy in Japan is high.
美容
beauty (treatment/care)
→ Eat vegetables for beauty.
肌が荒れる
skin gets rough
→ The skin gets rough due to dryness.
剃刀
razor
→ Shave a beard with a razor.
ひげを剃る
to shave one's beard
→ Shave my beard every morning.
髪をとく/とかす
to comb/brush one's hair
→ Wake up in the morning and brush my hair.
高カロリー
high calorie
→ Avoid high-calorie meals.
運動不足
lack of exercise
→ I got fat due to lack of exercise.
一応
for the time being; tentatively
→ Tentatively, I had a doctor examine me.
当分
for a while; for the time being
→ Please take this medicine for a while.
たちまち
immediately; in a moment
→ The sky darkened, and in a moment it started to rain.
今に
before long; eventually
→ If you live like that, you will get sick before long.