財政
public finance, fiscal affairs
→ Tax increases are being considered to reduce fiscal deficits.
金融
finance, banking, money circulation
→ I have many friends who work at banking and financial institutions.
緩和する
easing, relaxation, mitigation (to ease, relax)
→ Immigration and entry restrictions were relaxed.
好転する
favorable turn, improvement (to take a turn for the better)
→ The patient's condition took a decided turn for the better.
陥る
to fall into, to slide into (panic, trap)
→ He fell into a state of blind panic.
抑制する
restraint, suppression, curb (to curb, rein in)
→ The government announced economic policies to curb runaway inflation.
バブル
economic bubble
→ During the bubble era, real estate prices skyrocketed sharply.
見通し
prospect, outlook, forecast, view
→ The sales outlook for next year is exceptionally bright.
兆し
sign, omen, glimmer, indication
→ Signs of spring have finally begun to be felt in the air.
対策
countermeasure, remedial step
→ As an earthquake countermeasure, we stockpile emergency food rations.
操る
to manipulate, to operate, to pull strings
→ It is rumored that he is pulling the strings of politicians from behind the scenes.
ばらまく(散ら撒く)
to scatter, to broadcast, to distribute lavishly
→ The children scattered sweets and snacks all across the yard.
公表する
official announcement (to make public, release)
→ Corporations have a duty to make their financial settlement results public.
推移する
transition, trend, progression (to change, progress)
→ Looking at demographic transitions, we can observe that the falling birthrate is advancing.
上昇する
rise, ascent, climb (to rise, ascend)
→ The atmospheric temperature rose sharply and precipitously.
飛躍的な
rapid, leapfrogging, dramatic, phenomenal
→ Medical technology has made leapfrogging and dramatic progress.
遂げる
to achieve, to attain, to accomplish
→ In recent years, this region has achieved rapid and sweeping development.
運用する
management, operation, investment (to invest, manage)
→ I want to learn how to manage and invest assets efficiently.
融資する
financing, loan (to finance, lend funds)
→ I secured a financing loan from the bank to purchase a home.
外貨
foreign currency
→ I exchanged foreign currency at the international airport.
有数な
prominent, leading, foremost, one of the few
→ Tokyo is one of the world's foremost leading metropolises.
流通する
circulation, distribution (to circulate)
→ There are reports that counterfeit bills are circulating in the market.
頭打ち
reaching the ceiling, peaking out
→ Sales have peaked out at the ceiling, and a new strategy is needed.
乗っ取る
to hijack, to seize control of, to take over
→ My online account was completely hijacked and taken over by hackers.
明白な
obvious, plain, clear, self-evident
→ His criminal guilt is completely obvious, plain, and self-evident.
交わす
to exchange (words/greetings), to cross
→ The two exchanged friendly greetings.
有益な
beneficial, profitable, fruitful, instructive
→ This book is packed with an abundance of beneficial information for students.
空白な
blank, void, vacuum, space
→ Having blank periods on your resume can sometimes work to your disadvantage.
ひいては(延いては)
and by extension, not only... but also, consequently
→ Individual effort leads, by extension, to the overall advancement of the whole society.
