景気が低迷する
economy stagnates
→ Japan's economy stagnates due to a prolonged recession.
失業する
become unemployed
→ The company went bankrupt and I suddenly became unemployed.
規制を緩和する
ease regulations
→ The government eases regulations on accepting foreign workers.
融資を受ける
obtain financing
→ Obtain financing from a bank to start a new business.
所得を得る
gain an income
→ Start a side job and gain a new income.
外貨を稼ぐ
earn foreign exchange
→ Japan's automobile industry earns a lot of foreign exchange through exports.
為替の相場
exchange rate
→ Check the exchange rates of the dollar and yen on the news every day.
通貨
currency
→ The Euro is a currency used in many European countries.
株を運用する
manage / invest in stocks
→ Manage stock to increase funds for retirement.
A社に投資する
invest in company A
→ Invest in company A, a promising IT enterprise.
価格が高騰する
price soars
→ The price of vegetables soars due to bad weather.
株が暴落する
stock plunges
→ A scandal was discovered, and the company's stock plunged.
需要と供給
demand and supply
→ The price of a product is determined by the balance of demand and supply.
動向を見る
watch a trend
→ Watch market trends and plan a new business.
収支の内訳
breakdown of income and expenditure
→ Keep a household account book and check the breakdown of monthly income and expenditure.
均衡を図る
balance (income and expenditure, budget)
→ The government needs to balance the income and expenditure of the budget.
負債を抱える
have debts
→ Failed in business and have large debts.
雇用を増やす
increase employment
→ Build a new factory and increase local employment.
関税を引き下げる
reduce tariffs, duties
→ By mutual agreement, reduce tariffs on agricultural products.
物価が上がる
cost of living rises
→ The cost of gasoline and groceries rises.
国の財政
national finance
→ National finance becomes tight due to a declining birthrate and aging population.
法人を対象にする
target corporations
→ This service targets corporations, not individuals.
物資の輸送
transportation of goods
→ Carry out the transportation of relief goods to the disaster area by truck.
商品の流通
flow of goods
→ The flow of goods has changed greatly with the spread of the internet.
鉱山
mine
→ In the past, there was a mine here where gold could be mined.
鉄鋼
iron and steel
→ Iron and steel are used to build buildings and bridges.
酪農
dairy farming
→ Dairy farming, raising cows, is thriving in Hokkaido.
肥料
fertilizer
→ Spread fertilizer on the field to grow delicious vegetables.
石油の産出量
volume of oil production
→ Middle Eastern countries have a large volume of oil production.
原子力発電
nuclear power generation
→ The ideal state of nuclear power generation in Japan is being discussed.
放射能
radioactivity
→ Measure the level of radioactivity around the accident site.
金属加工
metal processing
→ The factories in this town have advanced metal processing technology.
画期的な商品
groundbreaking product
→ The smartphone is a groundbreaking product that changed our lives.
精密な機械
precise machine
→ A watch is a precise machine made of small parts.
農業に従事する
be engaged in agriculture
→ He migrated from the city to the countryside to be engaged in agriculture.
8月に着工する
begin construction in August
→ The construction of the new stadium will begin in August.